The modern Spanish cuisine, which emerged in the Basque Country with Juan Mari Arzak, Martín Berasategui, and Pedro Subijana, is also based on traditional recipes.
Then Ferrán Adrià revolutionised high cuisine globally. His restaurant, El Bulli, was regarded as the best in the world for a number of consecutive years. In 2011, it was closed to become a gastronomy research centre where the creativity of chefs from all over the world is boosted.